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Erdős·erdos:1007

Erdős Problem 1007

problem formal record: solved source: solved (Lean)no F3 anchored

Machine-checked by Palomar.

Fidelity F3: The project checks its proof with Comparator against a statement from a corpus written separately from the proof, and held here.

graph theory·Source

AI activity

How grades work
Aristotle

2026-01-19

New proof found (Lean)

full A2 directed V3 checked F3 anchored
Reasoning and sources

Autonomy

AI building on literature supplied to it

Details

literature: 🟢 House (2013); 🟢 Chaffee and Noble (2016)

Aristotle

2026-01-19·supporting task

House (2013)

full A1 collaborative V3 checked F3 anchored
Reasoning and sources

Autonomy

Secondary contribution: formalization

Details

proof to formalize: House (2013)

Does the formal statement say what was claimed?

F3 anchored The project checks its proof with Comparator against a statement from a corpus written separately from the proof, and held here.

Anchored to google-deepmind/formal-conjectures/blob/2a46c7bd74505b85f4967475bb733ded0ef8d348/FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/1007.lean

declares divergences from its source reviewed by an agent source authors not contacted

Computed from what the project declares and what the register holds, never from reading the mathematics. How fidelity is graded.

Checks

2
  • verified Palomar

    Registered by Palomar at 43f89415: Comparator confirmed 1 theorems prove the recorded statement within Palomar's axiom policy, replayed through Lean's kernel and the independent nanoda kernel

    project registered at a pinned commit·2026-09-23·commit 43f89415a666

    PALOMAR-2026-09-23-000003

  • verified Palomar

    Registered by Palomar at 85032a43: Comparator confirmed 1 theorems prove the recorded statement within Palomar's axiom policy, replayed through Lean's kernel and the independent nanoda kernel

    project registered at a pinned commit·2026-09-25·commit 85032a43ca6d

    PALOMAR-2026-09-25-000003

Declared by the projects

2

Read from each project's formalization.yaml. A declaration is what the authors say about their own work, recorded so that a check can confirm or contradict it.

Unit-distance graphs of dimension four with nine edgesDishah3241/Erdos1007 · joined by anchor · Palomar

Read formalization.yaml

authors
Dishant Shah
method
agent — claude-opus-5, claude-opus-5-5, glm-5.3-flash, gpt-6-astra, grok-4.7
review
agent-reviewed (gpt-6-astra (Codex CLI): adversarial review of the statement, claude-opus-5-5 (Claude Code): independent review of the proof, Dishant Shah: sign-off on the meaning of the statement-level declarations)
axioms
Classical.choice, Quot.sound, propext
sorry
0 unproved goals declared
results
3 main results named, checked with Comparator, with an alignment table
sources
Dimension 4 and dimension 5 graphs with minimum edge set — formalizes, authors not-contacted; A 4-dimensional graph has at least 9 edges — background, authors not-contacted; On the dimension of a graph — background; Embedding graphs in Euclidean space — background
divergences
None in meaning. The statement is formal-conjectures' erdos_1007.variants.dimension_four_extremal with its supporting definitions inlined and its ℝ^n notation written out as EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n). With both builds loaded together, the inlined statement is equal to the upstream declaration's type by rfl, and the proof elaborates against that type using only propext, Classical.choice and Quot.sound (docs/upstream-check-2026-09-22.md). Two earlier reviews checked the same equality against copies of the upstream definitions (docs/red-team-2026-09-20.md, docs/review-2026-09-22.md). The statement carries the upstream hypothesis that no vertex is isolated. It is necessary: adding isolated vertices to K_{3,3} changes neither the dimension nor the edge count, and a kernel-checked companion proves the statement false without it.
checked by
Palomar
Erdős 1007, dimension five: fifteen edges, attained by K6 and K1,3,3Dishah3241/Erdos1007Dim5 · joined by anchor · Palomar

Read formalization.yaml

authors
Dishant Shah
method
agent — Grok 4.7 500K Extra High Fast, claude-opus-5-5, glm-5.3-flash, grok-4.7-build
review
agent-reviewed (grok-4.7-build (Grok CLI): independent check of the statements against upstream, by rfl, claude-opus-5-5 (Claude Code): independent review of the proof, Dishant Shah: sign-off on the meaning of the statement-level declarations)
axioms
Classical.choice, Quot.sound, propext
sorry
0 unproved goals declared
results
1 main results named, checked with Comparator, with an alignment table
sources
Dimension 4 and dimension 5 graphs with minimum edge set — formalizes, authors not-contacted
divergences
None in meaning. The statements are formal-conjectures' erdos_1007.variants.dimension_five and erdos_1007.variants.dimension_five_extremal, with their supporting definitions inlined (UnitDistanceEmbeddable, HasDimension and K133) and the ℝ^n notation written out as EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n). With both builds loaded together, each inlined statement equals the upstream declaration's type by rfl. A model of a different lineage from the one that wrote the statements ran that check (docs/upstream-check-stage1.md). Both proofs also elaborate against upstream's declaration types in one environment (docs/upstream-check-2026-09-23.md). The proof works with the library's copies of the two definitions, which have the same bodies, and rfl identifies them (docs/review-2026-09-23.md, check 2). Neither statement has a hypothesis, so there is none to drop. Kernel-checked separating examples show that each definition differs from its nearest plausible misreading, and satisfiability witnesses show that neither claim is vacuous.
checked by
Palomar

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All discussion

Discussion and bounties for this problem load here.

Formal material

Formal statements · 1
Cited proofs · 2

Recorded elsewhere

Compare the registries
  • palomar — Erdős 1007, dimension five: fifteen edges, attained by K6 and K1,3,3

    checked·their labels: registered

  • palomar — Unit-distance graphs of dimension four with nine edges

    checked·their labels: registered

Also known as · 3
  • https://www.erdosproblems.com/1007
  • https://github.com/google-deepmind/formal-conjectures/blob/main/FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/1007.lean
  • FormalConjectures/ErdosProblems/1007.lean